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Final Contract Report Cellulitis and Abscess Management in the Era of Resistance to Antibiotics (CAMERA) Prepared for: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality U.S. Department of Health and Human

How to fill out cellulitis and abscess management

How to fill out cellulitis and abscess management:

1. Identify the symptoms: Look for any signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, warmth, and pain in the affected area. Check for the presence of pus or any draining wounds.
2. Obtain a detailed medical history: Ask the patient about their medical history, specifically focusing on any previous episodes of cellulitis or abscess, chronic conditions (such as diabetes or immune system disorders), recent surgeries or injuries, and any known risk factors for infection (such as intravenous drug use or being in contact with contaminated water).
3. Perform a physical examination: Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of infection. Palpate the area to assess for tenderness, fluctuation (indicating abscess formation), and regional lymph node enlargement. Assess the patient's vital signs, including temperature, heart rate, and blood pressure, to determine the severity of infection and the patient's overall condition.
4. Order appropriate diagnostic tests: If necessary, order laboratory tests such as complete blood count (CBC) with differential, blood cultures, and imaging studies (such as ultrasound or CT scan) to aid in the diagnosis and determine the extent of the infection. These tests can help identify the underlying cause, rule out cellulitis mimickers, and guide the choice of antibiotic therapy.
5. Initiate empirical antibiotic therapy: Based on the severity of the infection and local antibiotic resistance patterns, prescribe an appropriate antibiotic regimen to cover common pathogens. Consider factors such as the patient's age, allergies, and comorbidities when selecting the antibiotic. In severe cases or those with suspected MRSA infection, consider adding coverage for resistant organisms such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
6. Provide wound care and drainage: If an abscess is present, it may require incision and drainage (I&D). Administer local anesthesia, make an incision over the fluctuant area, and evacuate the purulent material. Consider culture of the aspirate to guide further treatment if necessary. Properly clean and dress the wound following the procedure to promote healing and prevent reinfection.
7. Educate the patient on self-care measures: Instruct the patient on the importance of proper wound care, including keeping the area clean and dry, changing dressings regularly, and monitoring for signs of worsening infection. Advise the patient to elevate the affected limb if applicable and to avoid trauma to the area, as this can exacerbate the condition.

Who needs cellulitis and abscess management?

1. Individuals with a diagnosed or suspected case of cellulitis or abscess.
2. Patients with risk factors for infection, such as diabetes, compromised immune system, peripheral vascular disease, obesity, or a history of skin injuries, surgeries, or intravenous drug use.
3. Healthcare providers who are responsible for diagnosing, treating, and managing cellulitis and abscesses in their patients. This may include primary care physicians, dermatologists, infectious disease specialists, and wound care specialists.

For pdfFiller’s FAQs

What is cellulitis and abscess management?

Cellulitis and abscess management involves treating bacterial skin infections such as cellulitis and abscesses.

Who is required to file cellulitis and abscess management?

Healthcare providers and facilities are required to file cellulitis and abscess management.

How to fill out cellulitis and abscess management?

You can fill out cellulitis and abscess management by documenting the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up care for the infection.

What is the purpose of cellulitis and abscess management?

The purpose of cellulitis and abscess management is to effectively treat and prevent the spread of bacterial skin infections.

What information must be reported on cellulitis and abscess management?

Information such as the patient's medical history, physical examination findings, laboratory test results, and prescribed medications must be reported on cellulitis and abscess management.

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