What are the options contract adjustments?

An option contract may be adjusted due to stock dividend, stock distribution, special cash distribution, stock split, reverse stock split, rights offering, reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, merger, consolidation, dissolution or liquidation of the underlying security.

Can you change the strike price of an option?

While your strike price always stays the same, the fair market value (FMV) of your company's shares typically changes over time. You profit from this form of equity when you're able to sell your exercised shares for more than the strike price.

Is the strike price of an option fixed?

The strike price, also known as the exercise price, is the predetermined price at which a specific security may be purchased (for a call option) or sold (for a put option) by the option holder until the expiration date of the options contract.

Can the exercise price of an option change?

However, if the value of the underlying stock decreases—as is common in rapidly changing macroeconomic landscapes—the exercise price can become higher than the stock's current valuation. This is commonly referred to as options being “out of the money” or “underwater”.

Can you back out of an option contract?

If you didn't pay anything for the option, it's just an offer and can be taken back before you accept it. But if you paid for the option, it can't be taken back during the option period. However, the price paid for the option usually isn't taken off the purchase price unless the contract says so.

What are the rules for option contracts?

The terms of option contracts specify the underlying security, the price at which that security can be bought or sold (the strike price), and the expiration date of the contract. For stocks, a standard contract covers 100 shares, but this number can be adjusted for stock splits, special dividends, or mergers.

Does strike price change?

While your strike price always stays the same, the fair market value (FMV) of your company's shares typically changes over time. You profit from this form of equity when you're able to sell your exercised shares for more than the strike price.

What is an adjusted strike price?

The adjusted strike price allows for trading continuity for holders of an options contract before the corporate action takes place that changes the underlying's price or attributes.

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Last updated on Sep 11, 2026

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