Box And Whisker Plot Definition

What is box and whisker plot definition?

A box and whisker plot, also known as a box plot, is a graphical representation of statistical data that shows the distribution of a dataset. It displays the five number summary of the data, which includes the minimum value, the lower quartile, the median, the upper quartile, and the maximum value. The plot consists of a rectangular box, which represents the interquartile range, and two lines or whiskers that extend from the box, indicating the range of the data beyond the quartiles.

What are the types of box and whisker plot definition?

There are several types of box and whisker plots, including:

Simple Box and Whisker Plot: This is the most basic type of box plot and only includes the minimum, lower quartile, median, upper quartile, and maximum values.
Modified Box and Whisker Plot: This type of plot allows for the incorporation of additional details, such as outliers and extreme values.
Notched Box and Whisker Plot: In this type of plot, a narrow groove or notch is added to the box near the median, providing a visual indication of the confidence interval around the median.
Variable Width Box Plot: Unlike the traditional box plot, this type of plot allows for variable widths of the boxes, representing the significance or weight of each box.
Grouped Box Plot: This plot is used to compare multiple datasets side by side, with each dataset represented by its own box and whisker plot.

How to complete box and whisker plot definition

To complete a box and whisker plot definition, follow these steps:

01
Obtain the dataset: Collect the data points that you want to analyze and represent using a box and whisker plot.
02
Calculate the five number summary: Determine the minimum value, lower quartile, median, upper quartile, and maximum value of the dataset.
03
Draw the plot: Draw a number line and plot the calculated values as a box (interquartile range) with whiskers (minimum and maximum values). Optionally, add notches or other details depending on the type of box and whisker plot you are creating.
04
Label the plot: Add appropriate labels to the axes and title the plot to provide context and make it easier for others to interpret.
05
Interpret the plot: Analyze the box and whisker plot to gain insights into the distribution, skewness, outliers, and range of the dataset.

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