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What is Form 706

The US Estate Tax Return Form 706 is a federal tax document used by executors to report and calculate estate tax for individuals who passed away after December 31, 2014.

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Form 706 is needed by:
  • Executors of estates
  • Heirs of deceased individuals
  • Tax professionals handling estate taxes
  • Financial advisors advising on estate planning
  • Attorneys involved in probate
  • Individuals filing for portability election

How to fill out the Form 706

  1. 1.
    Start by accessing pdfFiller and searching for 'US Estate Tax Return Form 706' in the template section.
  2. 2.
    Open the form to view the editable fields that need to be completed.
  3. 3.
    Before filling out the form, gather essential information about the decedent’s assets, liabilities, and deductions along with relevant tax documents.
  4. 4.
    Begin completing the fields in the form. Be sure to enter accurate and up-to-date information as required by the IRS guidelines.
  5. 5.
    Utilize pdfFiller’s tools to add digital signatures where necessary, as executors must sign the document to validate it.
  6. 6.
    After filling all required fields, thoroughly review the entire form for accuracy and completeness.
  7. 7.
    Once satisfied with the information provided, finalize the document in pdfFiller by saving your changes.
  8. 8.
    You can then download or submit the completed form directly through pdfFiller’s submission options, following IRS guidelines.
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FAQs

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Form 706 must be filed by the executor of an estate for individuals who died after December 31, 2014, if the gross estate exceeds the exemption limit set by the IRS.
The deadline for filing Form 706 is nine months after the date of the decedent's death. You may apply for a six-month extension, but this must be submitted before the initial deadline.
Form 706 can be submitted by mailing it directly to the IRS, or you may use authorized electronic filing options if applicable. Ensure to follow IRS guidelines for submission.
You will need documentation regarding the decedent's assets and liabilities, proof of any deductions, and the information necessary for computing the estate tax. Gathering these documents beforehand is essential for accurate completion.
Common mistakes include underreporting the value of assets, failing to sign the form, and missing deadlines. Careful review and cross-checking with asset records can help mitigate these issues.
Processing time for Form 706 can vary; however, typically it takes around six months to process once the form is submitted. Be prepared for potential correspondence from the IRS regarding additional information.
The portability election allows a surviving spouse to utilize the deceased spouse’s unused estate tax exclusion amount. This can provide significant tax savings for the survivor, making it an important aspect of estate planning.
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