Get the free CARBON CAPTURE AND STORAGE TECHNOLOGY AND POLICY - eng nus edu

National University of Singapore 6th Koppel Offshore & Marine Lecture 2008 17th September 2008 at 7.00 pm Engineering Auditorium, National University of Singapore CARBON CAPTURE AND STORAGE: TECHNOLOGY

How to fill out carbon capture and storage

How to Fill Out Carbon Capture and Storage:

1. Understand the process: Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is a method used to capture carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from industrial processes, preventing them from being released into the atmosphere. The captured CO2 is then transported and stored underground in geological formations, such as depleted oil and gas fields or deep saline aquifers.
2. Conduct a feasibility study: Before implementing carbon capture and storage, it is essential to assess the feasibility and viability of the project. This includes evaluating the emissions sources, determining the capture technologies suitable for the specific industry, analyzing potential storage sites, and estimating the overall cost and environmental impact.
3. Identify emission sources: Identify the main sources of CO2 emissions within your industrial processes. This could include power plants, cement factories, steel mills, or other facilities with high carbon emissions. Conduct an inventory of these sources to determine the scale and scope of your carbon capture and storage project.
4. Choose appropriate capture technologies: There are various capture technologies available, each suited to specific industries and emissions sources. These technologies can range from post-combustion capture, which involves capturing CO2 after the fuel is burnt, to pre-combustion capture, where CO2 is separated during the fuel conversion process. Select the most suitable technology based on cost, efficiency, and compatibility with your existing infrastructure.
5. Develop a transportation plan: Once the CO2 is captured, it needs to be transported to the storage site. Determine the most efficient and cost-effective means of transportation, considering factors such as distance, infrastructure availability, and safety precautions. Common methods include pipelines, ships, or trucks.
6. Assess storage options: Evaluate potential storage sites based on geological formations that can securely store the captured CO2 for the long term without leakage. Consult with experts, conduct geophysical surveys, and ensure compliance with regulations and permits. It is important to consider the capacity, integrity, and containment properties of the storage site.
7. Implement monitoring and verification protocols: Establish robust monitoring and verification protocols to ensure the successful and safe storage of the captured CO2. Regularly monitor storage sites for potential leaks or integrity issues and verify the effectiveness of the storage process.

Who Needs Carbon Capture and Storage:

1. Industries with high carbon emissions: Carbon capture and storage is mostly relevant for industries that produce significant amounts of CO2 emissions, such as power generation, oil refining, cement production, and iron and steel manufacturing. These industries can implement CCS to reduce their carbon footprint and comply with emission reduction targets.
2. Countries committed to climate change mitigation: Governments and countries striving to meet their climate change mitigation goals may find carbon capture and storage essential. By implementing CCS, countries can significantly reduce their greenhouse gas emissions and contribute to global efforts in combating climate change.
3. Energy-intensive sectors transitioning to low-carbon technology: Industries that heavily rely on fossil fuels but are transitioning toward cleaner and more sustainable energy sources may require carbon capture and storage as an intermediate solution. CCS can help bridge the gap during the transition phase by capturing and storing CO2 emissions until alternative technologies become more widespread and economically viable.
4. Long-term carbon storage and removal initiatives: Carbon capture and storage can also be relevant for long-term carbon storage and removal initiatives. These may include projects aimed at removing CO2 from the atmosphere or capturing emissions from bioenergy processes. By capturing and securely storing the CO2, these initiatives can help offset or remove carbon from the atmosphere, contributing to climate change mitigation efforts.

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What is carbon capture and storage?

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is a technology that captures carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions produced from burning fossil fuels and stores it underground to prevent it from entering the atmosphere.

Who is required to file carbon capture and storage?

Businesses or industries that have implemented carbon capture and storage technology are required to file information about their CCS activities.

How to fill out carbon capture and storage?

To fill out carbon capture and storage, businesses need to provide detailed information about their CCS technology, emissions captured, storage sites, monitoring procedures, and verification processes.

What is the purpose of carbon capture and storage?

The purpose of carbon capture and storage is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change by capturing and storing CO2 underground instead of releasing it into the atmosphere.

What information must be reported on carbon capture and storage?

Businesses must report details about their CCS technology, emissions captured, storage sites, monitoring procedures, and verification processes.